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Vida en escocia
Manuel
Lopez, a specialist in soils and fertilisers, was a Chilean refugee
in Scotland since 1974. In the 80s, as an internationalist, went to Nicaragua
to help the Sandinista Revolution. He did it by taking his knowledge of
agriculture to work in two projects in the north of Nicaragua. On the
22nd of June, 1987 he was killed by a terrorist attack carried out by
the C.I.A. backed "Contra Army". Manuel lived in Glasgow, Drumpchapel,
and studied at Aberdeen with a scholarship from the World
University Service. I remember him as a gentleman with a wife called
Rosita and a 'wee' daughter. Click here for a small Manuel Lopez gallery.
Radio
recordings - Grabaciones en la radio
In many occasion I have been kindly invited by the BBC Radio Scotland to appear in some of their programme as a guest: either to speak about Chile or to sing and play.
En varias ocasiones la Radio BBC de Escocia me ha invitado a tomar parte en sus programas o para entrevistarme acerca de la situación de Chile o para tocar y cantar.
I
consider myself an enthusiastic keeper of my own story and the history
of the Chilean refugees in Scotland.
On the 10th of October of 1974 a bunch of Chileans political refugees
left London on a coach for Glasgow. I was one of them. Another small group
of Chilean continued their journey the same day towards Edinburgh. We
were the first bunch of refugees in Scotland as a direct result of
the bloody coup of the 11th of September of 1973 and carried out by General
Augusto Pinochet against the democratically elected Socialist Government
of Salvador Allende. Click here to see what the Scottish press were saying about the coup in 1973 and
see my own reactions to these reports. Since my arrival in this country
I have been busy collecting all type of information related to the Chilean
refugee in Scotland. (area of Glasgow, Edinburgh and beyond) Most of this
information comes via my performances either for the Chileans, the Solidarities
Committees for Chile or organisations such as Amnesty International, Human
Rights etc. I usually asked those who invited me to perform, for letter
of invitations, posters, leaflets, door tickets etc.. These letters, posters,
leaflets, photographs and news paper articles, with the passing of time,
become a valuable source of information because it tells me the amount
of activities that took place in Scotland in relation to the solidarity
with Chile. It is quality material related to ourselves as a community
and our relationship with the different groups concerned: a) with the
solidarity work with Chile during the Pinochet dictatorship and b) concerned
with our own well being in Scotland. Click here to
see the Memory solidarity gallery with the People of Chile: From Madame
Allende to Gordon Brown MP, from Norman Lamont via London and much more!
Based
on the material that I have collected, I decided to write in English:
A
detailed Reflection of my exile and that of many Chileans in Scotland which is my own personal account about the history of the Chilean refugee
in Scotland together with my own account about the history of the Chilean
solidarity Committee in Scotland: Glasgow, Edinburgh, Stirling and Dundee.
I wrote these accounts with a view to preserve in the collective memory
of Chile our presence as Chilean political refugees in Scotland.
Una
detallada reflexión de mi exilio y la de muchos chilenos exiliados
políticos en Escocia es mi propia investigación que
habla de la historia de los refugiados chilenos por este país en
conjunto, con mi propia exploración por la historia de los comités
de solidaridad con Chile en Escocia: Glasgow, Edinburgh, Stirling y Dundee.
Escribí estas historias con el fin de preservar en la memoria colectiva
de Chile nuestra presencia de refugiados políticos chilenos en
Escocia.
Click
below for these accounts:
I
have written in Spanish Detalladas reflexiones de una aventura en Londres.
"Detailed reflections of an adventure in London" which is my
own account about a football match in London between Chile and England
in February of 1998. In October of the same year, however, General Augusto
Pinochet was detained in the same city and my original story took another
dimension.
On
the 11th February of 1998 Chile beat England at Wembley 2-0. My son and
I were at the game in London. It had been an excellent Chilean victory
and understandably I was very happy .Soon after the game I began to write
a story about it, after all, I always love football. Since I was a small
boy I used to play a lot of football in my barrio with my friends I
was their goalkeeper. On the 16th of October of 1998, months after
the football game, came the new about the detention of General Pinochet
in London. Millions in Chile and around the world were immensely happy
with the news. The Chilean Government of la Concertacion was furious as
well as million of Chilean supporters of the General who cared less for
the terrible suffering of so many Chileans families at the hand of the
Chilean Armed Forces and the Police. The Pinochet Dictatorship was not
a joke in the history of our country. The Chilean Government of the day
never had a commitment to punish Pinochet and many others. The dictator
was in Chile untouchable but fortunately not for the international community
dealing with Human Rights abuses. It was clear to me, that I have to do
something more with football story I had already written. It was right
and proper for me to do that, after all, the Chileans football stadiums
had been used, by this friend of Mrs Thatcher, to detain, torture and
killed thousands of Chileans. This story of mine goes back and forwards,
up and down and everywhere like a ball in a football pitch. Click here to see some brief details about the game at Wembley, click here for some details about the Chilean National Stadium in Santiago and here to see an interesting gallery about Pinochet's detention in London in
1988.
Detalladas
reflexiones de una aventura en Londres
Click here for Dedicaciones
Click here for Prólogos
Click here for Wembley 1
Click here for Wembley 2
Click here for Wembley 3
Click here for Wembley 4
Click here for Epílogo
Video
Documentary about Carmen Quintana
In 1989 I learned that Carmen Gloria Quintana was coming to the Edinburgh
University to give a talk about her experiences at the hands of the Pinochet's
regime. Her visit was organised by Amnesty International and the Chile
Committee for Human Rights. I went to the meeting with my video8 camera
to film this young Chilean woman who had been detained by an army patrol
in a demonstration in Santiago. What followed was to douse her body with
petrol and then set Carmen alight. She survived the ordeal with 65% of
her body been burned. What I saw and what I heard from Carmen that day
had a huge emotional impact on me. I decided on the spot to make a video-documentary:
I approached Joel Vennet, from Video in Pilton in Edinburgh, to help me
to make and produced the documentary and I spoke to Andy McEntee about
using the documentary in Britain to show the state of human rights in
Chile under the Pinochet's regime. Andy, a Scotsman, and the Chile Committee
for Human Rights' secretary and Carmen's interpreter at the University
meeting supported my idea by managing to fund the project to make a good
number of copies of "Carmen". The video was eventually distributed
in Britain by the CCHR and shown at the Edinburgh Fringe Film Festival
at the Edinburgh Filmhouse. In the year 2006 I learned, through a BBC
drama programme called "Pinochet in Suburbia", that in 1998
Andy McEntee had played a big role to get Pinochet detained in London.
Please click here to view Carmen's
Gallery and to watch the documentary we called "Carmen". (20minutes)
The
Gallardo Family
Millions of Chileans supported the bloody right-wing Pinochet regime.
(1973 -1990). Millions of Chileans were victims of the regime among them Gallardo family. Read DAY
7 (above) a written account in English of their experience.
The
Pope John Paul II visit to Bellahouston Park, Glasgow, 1 June 1982.
The
Most Reverend Thomas Winning, Archbishop of Glasgow, and nearly 300,000
people from all over Scotland welcomed Pope John Paul II to Bellahouston
Park in Glasgow on the 1st of June, 1982. Paul Baker, a former Trappist
monk working at the time with The Scottish Education and Action for Development
(SEAD), asked me to speak about the dictatorship in Chile and to sing
a song. I sung with my wife Doña Javiera Carrera, a traditional
Chilean song. SEAD had been requested by the Catholic Church, the organisers
of the event, to present a programme of about 25 minutes that could reflect
social and political realities. Singer and storyteller Sheila Stewart,
belonging to the Travellers people and awarded an MBE for her services
to Scottish traditional music, was there beside me, my wife, Paul Baker
and other people to say something meaningful and to sing to an unbelievable
multitude of people. I did a passionate speech during my intervention
and I was pleased with myself. Click here for a recording of my speech
and the song. The recording is not that great but it is informative and
very atmospheric. Click here for the
Pope Gallery.
2003,
Glasgow Caledonian University Forum on Chile.
Click here to read what was said and who took part on the forum. I also
gave a concert for the archive of the Caledonian University.
1987, A
lovely letter of thanks, in Spanish, and for the cultural work I do
in Scotland,
from Vladimir A. Vega the cultural officer belonging to the Chilean Exile
Organization: Chile Democratico.
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